解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) and Shigella are enteropathogens causing significant global morbidity and mortality, particularly in low-income countries. No licensed vaccine exists for either pathogen, but candidates are in development, with the most advanced candidates potentially approaching pivotal efficacy testing...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.09.083
更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading viral cause of respiratory morbidity and mortality in infants and young children worldwide. Low and middle income countries (LMICs) account for approximately 99% of the global mortality estimates in this population, with up to 200,000 RSV deaths per year. The vaccine prod...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.02.068
更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::HPV vaccines are highly immunogenic. A two-dose schedule for 9-14 year-old is recommended. However, no data exist regarding the impact of age, menarche status and body mass index (BMI) on the immune response to a two-dose schedule. In this post-hoc analysis, we present antibody titers to HPV6/11/16/18 in 9-13 year-old...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.089
更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Although West Nile virus (WNV) causes annual cases of neurological disease and deaths in humans, a vaccine has not been licensed for human use. Several WNV genes have been targeted for mutagenesis in attempts to generate live attenuated vaccine candidates, including the non-structural protein NS5. Specifically, mutati...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.045
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa proved to be the largest in the history of filovirus outbreaks, causing the World Health Organization to declare a public health emergency of international concern in August of 2014. In collaboration with domestic and international partners, the Biomedical Advanced Research and ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.10.111
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical trial data management (DM) conducted during outbreaks like that of Ebola virus disease (EVD) in West Africa, 2014-2016, has to adapt to specific, unique circumstances. CTU Bern was asked to set up a safe data capture/management system that could be launched within a few weeks and cover two differe...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.09.094
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ebola virus (EBOV) is among the deadliest pathogens known to man causing infrequent outbreaks of hemorrhagic disease. In humans, the case fatality rates in the outbreaks can reach 90%. During the West African epidemic almost 30,000 people were infected and of these over 11,000 fatalities were reported. Currently, we a...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.035
更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccine induced responses are often weaker in those individuals most susceptible to infection, namely the very young and the elderly, highlighting the need for safe and effective vaccine adjuvants. Herein we evaluated different archaeosome formulations as an adjuvant to the H1N1 influenza hemagglutinin protein and com...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.010
更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::A flow cytometry-based assay was developed to assess the infective titer of two recombinant viruses: a recombinant herpes simplex type 2 (rHSV-2) and a recombinant canary pox (rALVAC.gfp). This method uses granularity of infected Vero and QT-35 cells, respectively, and correlates this to the infectious titer of virus ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.02.059
更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Design and immunogenicity assessment of the combined vaccine candidate against zoonotic hepatitis E virus (HEV) and foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV). METHODS:Using the molecular cloning technology, we produced and purified 9 HEV ORF2-truncated proteins (HEV genotype 4). Then, we compared their thermal stability...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.036
更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While childhood vaccines are safe and effective, some parents remain hesitant to vaccinate their children, which has led to outbreaks of vaccine preventable diseases. The goal of this systematic review was to identify and summarize the range of beliefs around childhood vaccines elicited using open-ended ques...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.068
更新日期:2019-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Concerns about bioterrorism and outbreaks of zoonotic orthopoxvirus require safe and efficacious smallpox vaccines. We previously reported the clinical efficacy and safety profiles of LC16m8, a live, attenuated, cell culture-derived, smallpox vaccine, examined in over 3000 healthy Japanese adults with various vaccinat...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.006
更新日期:2019-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Pre-fusion stabilizing mutations (DS-Cav1) in soluble fusion (F) proteins of human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) were previously reported. Here we investigated the antigenic and immunogenic properties of pre-fusion like RSV F proteins on enveloped virus-like particles (VLP). Additional mutations were introduced to...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.041
更新日期:2019-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2017, measles elimination was verified in Bhutan, and the country appears to have sufficiently high vaccination coverage to achieve rubella elimination. However, a measles and rubella serosurvey was conducted to find if any hidden immunity gaps existed that could threaten Bhutan's elimination status. MET...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.085
更新日期:2019-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Neospora caninum is a causative and transmissible agent of dog and bovine neosporosis. The resulting reproductive failures in infected cattle lead to significant economic losses worldwide. However, there is no satisfactory treatment or vaccine currently available to combat this pathogen. Thus, the development of appro...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.002
更新日期:2019-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Lactobacillus spp. comprise a large group of Gram-positive lactic acid bacteria with varying physiological, ecological and immunomodulatory properties that are widely exploited by mankind, primarily in food production and as health-promoting probiotics. Recent years have shown increased interest in using lactobacilli ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.012
更新日期:2019-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rabies is a neglected zoonotic disease with a global burden of approximately 59,000 human deaths a year. Once clinical symptoms appear, rabies is almost invariably fatal; however, with timely and appropriate post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) consisting of wound washing, vaccine, and in some cases rabies immuno...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.04.024
更新日期:2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal influenza vaccines represent a positive intervention to limit the spread of the virus and protect public health. Yet continual influenza evolution and its ability to evade immunity pose a constant threat. For these reasons, vaccines with improved potency and breadth of protection remain an important need. We ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.030
更新日期:2019-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Wildebeest-associated malignant catarrhal fever (WA-MCF), a fatal disease of cattle caused by alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 (AlHV-1), is one of the most important seasonal diseases of cattle in wildebeest endemic areas, with annual incidence reaching 10%. Here we report efficacy of over 80% for a vaccine based on the atte...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.040
更新日期:2019-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccines prevent an estimated 2.5 million deaths worldwide each year and are amongst the most cost-effective preventive measures against infectious diseases. Despite the effectiveness and availability of vaccines in many parts of the world, vaccination rates and service uptake remains suboptimal among both healthcare ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.060
更新日期:2019-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Eight different vaccination schemes using four commercially available inactivated Bluetongue vaccines against serotypes 4 and 8 in three different combinations (setting 1-3) were tested under field conditions for their ability to generate a measurable immune response in sheep. Animals of setting 1 (groups A-D) were si...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.011
更新日期:2019-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The world's first dengue vaccine [Dengvaxia; Sanofi Pasteur] was licensed in 2015 and others are in development. Real-world evaluations of dengue vaccines will therefore soon be needed. We assessed feasibility of case control (CC) and test-negative (TN) design studies for dengue vaccine effectiveness by meas...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.083
更新日期:2019-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Two MenB vaccines with different dosing schedules are approved in the US: MenB-4C (2 doses) and MenB-FHbp (2-3 doses). Both vaccines were licensed on the basis of immunogenicity demonstrated after vaccine series completion. We evaluated vaccination completion and adherence to dosing schedules. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.065
更新日期:2019-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evidence-based strategies to address vaccine hesitancy are lacking. Personal values are a measurable psychological construct that could be used to deliver personalized messages to influence vaccine hesitancy and behavior. Our objectives were to develop a valid, reliable self-report survey instrument to measur...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.08.009
更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Extending the benefits of vaccination to everyone who is eligible requires an understanding of which populations current vaccination efforts have struggled to reach. A clear definition of "hard-to-reach" populations - also known as high-risk or marginalized populations, or reaching the last mile - is essential for est...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.081
更新日期:2019-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Lyme disease (LD) accounts for over 70% of tick-borne disease reported in the United States. The disease in humans is characterized by skin rash, arthritis, cardiac and neurological signs. Vaccination is the most efficient preventive measure that could be taken to reduce the incidence of the LD worldwide; however, at ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.092
更新日期:2019-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Lassa fever remains the most imported viral haemorrhagic fever in Europe and is responsible for 5000 deaths per year throughout Western Africa. There is no vaccine and treatment is often ineffective. We have developed a vaccine based on modified Vaccinia Ankara expressing the nucleoprotein from Lassa virus (MVALassaNP...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.023
更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A vaccine manufacturer in China and regulatory authorities have been the focus of widespread outrage due to a vaccine scandal. We conducted a rapid survey during a time of intense mainstream and social media attention to determine whether the public's confidence in vaccines was affected. METHODS:We selected...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.052
更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) occurs in 5-30% of individuals with herpes zoster (HZ) and is characterized by long-lasting pain. Zoster vaccine live (ZVL) is licensed for people 50 years and older to prevent HZ and PHN. This study evaluated vaccine effectiveness (VE) of ZVL against PHN. METHODS:We conducted a...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.004
更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In response to the emergence of influenza viruses with pandemic potential, we evaluated a swine-origin influenza A/H3N2 variant (H3N2v) vaccine in children. STUDY DESIGN:This multicenter phase II open-label study assessed the safety and immunogenicity of two doses, 21 days apart, of investigational unadjuvan...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.085
更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childhood vaccinations reduce morbidity and mortality and are highly cost-effective. They may also protect children from malnutrition and lead to improved child growth. Stunting, wasting and underweight are targets used to monitor progress towards the achievement of the sustainable development goals (SDGs). ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.054
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::In response to global interest in the development of a universal influenza vaccine, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, PATH, and the Global Funders Consortium for Universal Influenza Vaccine Development convened a meeting of experts (London, UK, May 2018) to assess the role of a standardized controlled human influen...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.053
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Rabies virus remains an important burden of disease claiming an estimated 60,000 lives each year, mainly children, and having a huge economical and societal cost. Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is highly effective, however in patients that present with neurological symptoms the case-fatality ratio is extremely high (...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.12.051
更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the economic impact of high-dose trivalent (HD) versus standard-dose trivalent (SD) influenza vaccination on direct medical costs for cardio-respiratory hospitalizations in adults aged 65 years or older enrolled in the United States (US) Veteran's Health Administration (VHA). METHODS:Leveraging a ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.066
更新日期:2019-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The strategy to Eliminate Yellow Fever Epidemics (EYE) is a global initiative that includes all countries with risk of yellow fever (YF) virus transmission. Of these, 40 countries (27 in Africa and 13 in the Americas) are considered high-risk and targeted for interventions to increase coverage of YF vaccin...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.063
更新日期:2019-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::Chitosan is a polysaccharide capable of augmenting immune responses with a proven safety record in animals and humans. These properties make it a potentially attractive agent for the prevention and treatment of infectious disease. Infection by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading cause of serious lower res...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.06.003
更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread use of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines (PCV) has reduced vaccine-type nasopharyngeal colonisation and invasive pneumococcal disease. In a double-blind, randomised controlled trial using the Experimental Human Pneumococcal Challenge (EHPC) model, PCV-13 (Prevenar-13) conferred 78% protection against colonisa...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.05.080
更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, we explore the effects of O-acetylation on the physical and immunological characteristics of the WHO International Standards of Vi polysaccharide (Vi) from both Citrobacter freundii and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi. We find that, although structurally identical according to NMR, the two Vi standards...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.05.050
更新日期:2019-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The demand on effective and safe anthrax vaccine is increasing as a part of the preparedness for possible bioterrorism in the future. We performed a randomized, single-blind, placebo controlled phase II clinical study to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of a novel recombinant protective antigen (rPA) a...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.05.057
更新日期:2019-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Measles-containing vaccine (MCV) was introduced in 1965 in Beijing and given to the children aged 8m-14y. In population-based surveillance system, real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunoglobulin M(IgM) serology tests have been conducted for each suspected case since 2013. We used the surveill...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.05.058
更新日期:2019-06-27 00:00:00